Tutorial targets - 17/12/12

• Existing product research X5 texts
  - Docudramas; Google search
     e.g. top boy.
• Progress & SOMETHING
• Action plans
• Christmas schedule - except 5
• Of-com code; research work-shed '
   - Summarise
• Institutional research
   - Channel 4/E4
   - Demographic, typical programs
• Costing/location research
   - SOMETHING institutions
• Embed preliminary production on Blog . 
• Include image/locations

ILL MANORS RESEARCH - MS RODDEN

1. Research all the Institutions involved in the production of Ill Manors. List them with a summary of what their contribution to the film was.Revolver Entertainment and BBC Films. 
2. How much Ill Manors cost to produce (its budget)
   To produce it costed £100,000 but they made £453,570 from the Box Office in the first eight weeks. 
3. How was Ill Manors funded?The film was  funded through Film London Microwave, BBC Films, Creative Skillset, Aim image Production and Gunslinger Film (Co-Production). 
4. What is the target audience for Ill Manors?
   The film contains a lot of violence, sex scenes and swearing therefore I think the target audience for 'Ill manors' is teenagers and young adults between the age of 18-26. Also the age certificate for this movie is 18+ therefore it is not suitable for children younger than 18.
5. Who is the main distributor of Ill Manors?
   Revolver entertainment.
6. How was Ill Manors promoted?
   Plan B promoted his movie 'Ill Manors' through his musical career. He began releasing and singing songs from his sound track, these first appeared on BBC Radio 1. Also ill manors got further promoted through other music stars such as Labrinth as he commented on one of plan B's locations in which he was singing saying that its like the dungeons however it goes well with the whole concept of 'ill manors' this therefore got more and more people interested.
7. Compare this with a big budget blockbuster. What are the main similarities and differences?
   Illmanors compared to the movie Taken. Acton/Thriller film, budget of $25million and made $226,830,568 in the box office.
   Similarities: they both contain violence, enigma codes used to draw in the audience, both use real life experiences or relate to real life situations.
   Differences: Taken has actors/actresses who are known and people have seen in other movies as well where as in Ill Manors there are random actors/actresses who no one has ever seen before. Taken is better equipped as thee makers of the movie had a high budget to work with where as Ill Manors had to be made at a low costing budget. Ill Manors is more inappropriate as it has got much more swearing, sexual scenes, drug taking and violence.
8. How does the trailer for Ill Manors hook audiences into the narrative and pose questions that the film will answer? Identify 3 ways/techniques.
   The trailer for Ill Manors hook audiences into the narrative and prose questions that the film will answer as the trailer clearly shows the lives on ordinary people who have been brought up and living in a deprived area and are having to do all sorts just to make a living for themselves. This helps audience members have an realistic insight on peoples lives in deprived areas and how they are coping with it. Also Plan B as the voice over is not telling the story by just using words he is rapping this is very effective on the audience, this is because it could show that the story line of Ill Manors could also relate to his life as he grew up in a council estate also it make the target audience for the movie much more clearer as older people to not listen to rap. 
9. How does the trailer for Ill Manors balance plot and spectacle?
   The trailer for ill Manors balance plot and spectacle as it interests and draws in the audience members to find out more and wanting to know what is going to happen further into the movie.  Also as the trailer uses flashbacks which are effective as it gives the audience a view of what they were like and instantly going to how they are now. this makes audience member want to watch the actual movie in order for them to find out why they are how they are and what had changed them.
10. Think about the certificate of Ill Manors (18 certificate). Research film certification and outline what is deemed acceptable for this certificate. What is the difference between a 15 certificate and an 18 certificate?
    18 certificate can have drugs, sexual scenes, detailed swearing and violence where as with a 15 certificate all these things are allowed but must not be promoted or seen as a positive thing, also sexual scenes must not be detailed and it all should be appropriate. 

MEDIA FORMS ANALYSIS - RODDEN

Cinema poster and NME poster

Similarities: The narratives to both of these are shown through the characters body language and actions therefore also relates to how the characters are presented. In the cinema poster the character are puking on the word manors or puking the word manors out this could connote two things which are that all character do not have manors or have lost their manors or this could mean that they do not respect the 'manor' in which they may live in. In similarity the characters also portray the narrative in the NME poster as Plan B would is the director of the movie ill manors is shown in a close up on the middle of the poster. Also he has got his middle finger up therefore showing no respect at all as he is swearing. He has also got a hat on along with a unlit cigarette in his mouth therefore showing that he is careless and has a lack of manors. The settings of both the posters leaves the audience wondering why they are doing the things that they are and why they are presented in these sorts of settings. The cinema poster leaves audiences wanted to know why there is such a disgust towards the word manors and the NME poster leave the audience members wondering on why the character is being presented in such as way in the setting of cigarettes and swearing and what the story behind it may be. 

Differences: The settings are shown very differently in both of these posters as in the cinema poster the backing is blood red therefore presenting blood violence and also portraying the possible narrative. However, in the NME poster the background setting is black and plain with some writing therefore this has more of a magazine cover setting and also this does not give as much of the narrative as well therefore leaving audience members wondering more than what the cinema would leave them as. Also iconography is very different as in the cinema poster the iconography is the vomit which is over the word manors where as with the NME poster there is iconography of a cigarette, hat and writing.therefore both posters are showing the lack of manors however this is done in completely different ways. 

Research and planning

Complete the following as an extended blog post or a selection of five blog posts:

1. Find five programmes similar to the idea or genre you want to produce.
2. Write an analysis of a two-minute opening sequence using everything you have learned about film language (camera work, sound, mise-en-scene etc.) for each of the five.
3. Research the target audience for each show and produce your own assessment of who each show appeals to and why.

My first program that is similar to the idea/genre that we are choosing to produce is dispatches. This is similar to out idea as we are choosing to do a docu-drama on gang crime. Although dispatches is shown after 9 pm therefore is not water shared  the way in which it is presented is how we are deciding to. Dispatches focuses mainly on the importance of what happens in everyday life around the world, as of what we are planning to do by visiting youth offenders etc.
Dispatches is shown on channel 4 usually at 9 pm, this shows that it is for the older target audience around the age of 16-25. Therefore the target audience is different from ours as ours must be water shared we are not allowed to use swearing or any violent scenes.

My second program is Crime watch  the genre of this is crime and justice as well as  this is similar to our plan as it shows currents affairs of the outside world and what is happening. However it is different as crime watch tries catching criminals and gives detail numbers which we are not doing as we are trying to just inform people of gang crime and the dangers of it. Also the genre's are similar as ours is also factual as we are also showing the effects of crime and having people to talk about how the feel and what they have been through. The target audience for this show is 28-45 this is because it is not water shared and is shown after 9 pm, also violence is shown as well as swearing and crimes scenes.

The third program that I will analysis is top boy. This is because Top Boy is shown on channel 4 or E4, which is what my group are planning to show our production on. This show focuses on teenagers and gangs in estates. Although top boy  is different from our idea and it shows bad sides of crimes and the consequences. We are aiming to show some bad sides however putting it into a docudrama we are planning to show how lives have changed and people have reformed them selves after hitting rock bottom, e.g. going prison. Ours will be watershed therefore must be appropriate for children, where as top boy is not watershed and usually comes on after 9 pm. The target audience for this show is  older teenagers and young adults, 16-25. The reason for this is that it is not watershed also it has got a great deal of drug use, violence, sexual reference and swearing (inappropriate for under 16s). 

Media production analysis

WWW: What i feel went well in our production were things such as the camera angles and cuts we used, we placed the camera in strategic places to allow the audience to view the production from the line of sight we required them too. The use of cuts to provide a dramatic scenes and the movement of the camera with pans/tilts allowed views to really feel they had interaction with the clip. The sudden involvement of extreme close ups added a sense of realism to the clip allowing viewers to notice facial reactions and lips moving when talking. Also the dialogue is short but snappy, leaving the audience on edge about what is going to happen next.

EBI: We noticed while editing that clips were cut too quickly whilst filming allowing less footage to work with, this was a downfall as the final video looked sketchy as clips cut off too soon. A fly on the wall angle would have been effective for clips where both charicters were required to talk and be in the frame as it would have added tension to the plot

MOCK EXAM, LEARNER RESPONSE - MR BUSH

WWW: Some excellent points in the second question, Rajneet.
EBI/LR: Try to include reference to theory: enigma/action codes; props, character roles ect.
              Always mention stereotypes/values in the representation question.

There are enigma codes through out the scene, giving us idea's of what is to happen next. For example, the audience get a close up shot view of the foreign actors which as most commonly  recognized in movies as 'terrorist'. As they were seated in the airplane which the scene was focused on, the watchers instantly realize that these are the 'terrorist' and main characters in which the scene will be focusing on.

There is also an representation of stereotypes throughout the scene. There is a typical stereotype of 'terrorist'. This stereotype relates to the 9/11 incident, therefore helping to connote realism. This scene also shows the values of the air traffic controllers. Their target is to stop air traffic and to spot any faults in the flying planes. This is shown in the scene as they receive a odd voice message from a plane above and therefore instantly begin to act on it.

DOMINANT AND ALTERNATIVE ALLUAGE. - RODDEN

Practice of one extract with the two exam style questions

How does the trailer use media language to catch the attention of the audience?

The trailer used media language to catch the attention of the audience in many different ways. The most media language used throughout the trailer is editing as this relates with the movies genre of fantasy. The lighting used is also mainly High key lighting as people are seen as there is not a distorted effect. However at some points low key lighting is also used such as in the Voltaire, this symbolizes the darkness of the Volt airy and exaggerates their importance. The sounds which are played are diagetic as it relates with the happenings of the trailer, succh as fast paced music for when there is fast movements. Also there's a variety of camera angels such as close ups, big close ups, medium shots, long shots etc, angels such as big close up on Bella Swan's eye emphasis' her change from a human to a vampire. 

How is gender represented in the trailer?

Throughout the trailer we see a variety of both men and women, with the same amount of power. However, we are immediately identified with the target audience being teenagers and young adults aged 12-26 years of age (mostly girls). We know this is to mainly girls as there is not much action and blood, however there is built men and fantasy features such as sparkling bodies, bright eyes etc; these features are used mainly to draw the audience in. We could say this goes to all class's but mainly working class, although people do not believe in what happens in the story they end up being in the 'fantasy' along with the characters.

MAGAZINE COVER; KEY DESIGN FEATURES&MARKETING DEVICES - MS RODDEN.

PICTURE FOR MAGAZINE COVER - MS RODDEN.

ANALYSIS OF MEDIA AWARDS TRAILER - INNER REDEMPTION.

INNER REDEMPTION
Inner redemption was one of many films trailers which were produced by former year 13 students and were presented at the media awards 2012. This film trailer in particular had one first prize for best year 12 production design.

What Went Well (WWW):

• Mise en scene is presented excellently through out the trailer. The main lighting which is used is low key lighting as it mainly focuses on the characters facial emotions. The audience are therefore able to feel the heat of the actors and the fright of them causing them to have an identification by being able to relate with the characters.
• The genre of horror is portrayed brilliantly as fear and horror is shown through main things such as props. The use of future reading cards created a tense atmosphere as although there was hope in the characters the audience had already had an idea that something bad was soon to approach. This causes enigma codes as the audience knows more then the characters do.
• The scenes are also very realistic and almost life like due to many reasons. One of these would be the costumes the characters have very cleverly chosen to wear. For example, the individual reading the future cards out is dressed in a traditional outfit, this also develops on her characteristics.

Even Better If (EBI):

• Compared to the other trailers Inner redemption was different and showed the genre of horror in a much different light then the others. However, the sounding through the trailer could have been improved as the music was much louder and their vocal projection was not loud enough for the mics they were using therefore by either using a better mic or increasing their voice projection the scenes could have been made much clearer and easier to understand.

ANALYSIS OF MEDIA AWARDS TRAILER - VENGEANCE.

VENGEANCE 
Vengeance was one of many films trailers which were produced by former year 13 students and were presented at the media awards 2012. This film trailer in particular was produced by 'prime time production' and won for it's excellence in cinematography.

What Went Well (WWW):

• The cinematography throughout the trailer was clear and well structured. For example, close up shots are very often used these create enigma codes for the audience and also shows the exact facial expression of the characters. Through cinematography as the audience we also become aware of the body language even without seeing the facial expression or the surrounding the character may be in. 
• The mise-en-scene through out the trailer was excellent as they have used all props, make up, hair etc very well and effectively. Props such as the mask is used exceedingly well as it connotes that there is a hidden identity beneath there whom does not wish to be revealed to the rest of the world.
• The sound and lighting was also very effective and well presented through out the trailer. As the sound had been added into the trailer it was non-diagetic. The sound was also parallel as it related well with the plot of the trailer and did not seem unusual for it to be played at any point. The lighting connotes that the films genre is horror as the production team have used natural light from the sky and although it is filmed during the night this works well as it creates the sense of suspense and fright for the audience. This is also mainly low-key lighting used as there are many shadows. 

Even Better If (EBI):

• Although the music sound was good the sound of the voice over and speech could have been clearer and easier to understand. Also the music being played was slightly to loud when there was speech and should have been lowered as this could have made the speech easier to understand.
• Also as natural light was used a lot, this made it hard for the facial expressions to be seen even if the shot was a close up therefore they could have used dime background lights in order to keep the same atmosphere and just make the expressions and movements easier for the audience to see.

FISH TANK - REVIEW

The British film 'Fish Tank' is directed by Andrea Arnold. Andrea Arnold has also directed British films such as 'Wuthering Heights' (2011) and 'Red Road' (2006). Fish Tank was released in 2009 and was premiered at the 62nd Cannes Film Festival, where Andres Arnold won the Jury Prize. A year later (2010) the film also went on to win the BAFTA Award for outstanding British film.
The movie is about a 15 year old girl called Mia, she is a lonely girl who has not got much guidance in society however she is looking for a break through. Mia is easy too relate to for many British teen girl as she is not familiarized with the finer things in life and is let down by many characters which she trusted and relied on through out the movie.

The main stares or the movie and Micheal Fassbender as Conner and Katie Jarvis as Mia. The movie is based around Mia and the tough times she is having to go through. Throughout the whole movie it is clear that Mia does not have any friends, she is constantly ignored bu her alcoholic partying mother and is thought of as a 'freak' and 'weirdo' by others around her estate. Katie Jarvis plays out Mia exceptionally well considering she has never starred in a movie before. Katie's emotions, dance skills and characteristics are consistent throughout the whole movie. However watchers are not familiar with Katie Jarvis as an actor as she was chosen on a train station to star in the film, despite this Katie Jarvis is an amazing actor and does the role of Mia justice.
Mia has not got much hope in the events of her life however she does not quit and carried on trying despite the obstacle that come her way. Although Mia has been kicked out of school she finds hope in her dancing which she practiced in a spare room over her flat. However everything seems to go down hill when the character Conner come on the scene as Mia's mum's new boyfriend. although Mia first thinks he is just another one of her mums one night stands she ends up building a strong bond with Conner. During the first half of the movie Conner is a sort of father figure to Mia and her younger sister as he supports the family and this seems as if Mia's life is finally on the mend, however this immediately disappears once her and Conner kiss. He then leaves the family, leaving Mia's mum in deep depression turning to more alcohol and Mia furious because she believed she loved him and thought they could run away and live happily ever after as she puts all her trust in him and gave him all she had. Mia therefore follows Conner to his house to realize that he has got a wife and young child. This angers Mia even more causing her to kidnap Conner's daughter.

There is a great twist in the plot as Mia's life changes from nothing to finally having what she wants but then changing back to having nothing however Mia does not give up and therefore towards the end of the movie as her life is finally getting back on track as she leaves the estate with her boyfriend the film finishes. Mia strongly connotes the films title "Fish Tank". this is because Mia's life is the same as that of a fish in a tank. Just like a fish trying to escape, whenever Mia gets the oppurtunity to escape and be free there is always something which holds her back and comes in the way therefore she feels stuck and suffocated in a Fish Tank which turns out to be her estate.
The genre of the film is Drama. Mia's life is full of drama, some could also literally say that her life is the definition of drama as there is not a moment of peace and she gets treated as a fool.

The soundtrack for Fish Tank is versatile as most of the music played is parallel as there is a lot of street dance  throughout the movie and therefore we hear a large amount of rap, R&B and hip hop music. Although there is parallel music there is a great deal of contrapuntal sounds which sometimes do not relate with what is happening in the movie.

I believe the film Fish Tank is based around teenage drama's which could occur in a teenagers everyday life and therefore it's main target audience is for people aged between 15-25. In my opinion although the film is directed very well by Andrea Arnold and people are able to relate to the events which occur I believe that the plot was very predictable and there was not much of a strong story line to the film. Therefore I would give the film 6 out of 10.

FISH TANK QUESTIONS - MS RODDEN.

1. All the Institutions involved in the production of Fish Tank. List them with a summary of what their contribution to the film was. - BBC Films, UK Film Council, Kasander Film Company and ICF Films; ICF are mainly known for working with British Films and mainly at low budget.
2. Two other Independent British Film production companies – their “brand”, as well as current and previous productions - ANCHER STREET FILMS: Production started in Scotland last month on Archer Street’s latest, the long adaptation of The Railway Man. Oscar winners lead the stellar cast in the £12m film about the true story of a Scottish prisoner of war and his journey to confront his Japanese captors. Archer Street was launched after the success of producer Paterson and director Tucker’s 1998 hit Hilary and Jackie. Credits: Girl With a Pearl Earring, Beyond the Sea, Burning Man. BIG TALK PRODUCTIONS: Nira Park, Matthew Justice, Kenton Allen. Big Talk is one of the UK’s most highly regarded production outfits that’s enjoyed success across film and comedy TV. It also has a track record of finding and working with young and upcoming talent – many of which, like Edgar Wright and Joe Cornish, have now graduated to the big time. Big Talk is taking Ben Wheatley’s black comedy Sightseers to Cannes this month, where it plays in Directors’ Fortnight. Credits: Shaun of the Dead, Hot Fuzz, Scott Pilgrim vs. The World, Paul, Attack the Block, Sightseers, Rev (TV), Spaced (TV), Him and Her (TV).
3. Out of the three Production Companies you have researched, which do you see as most successful and why? - Out of all three Production Companies that I have researched I see BBC Films as the most successful as they have produced the most recent and successful British movies. BBC Films also work with international and UK distributors, producing around 8 movies a year. This is beneficial to them as they are getting help and ideas as well as developing their thoughts.
4. How much Fish Tank cost to produce (it’s budget). - To produce the cost rounded up to £3 million.
5. Film budgets; find 5 films made for £5 million pounds or less. What types of films are feasible on this budget? - The Avengers (£220), Kidulthood, Adulthood, Anuvahood & Fish Tank. ; English and low budget films.
6. How was Fish Tank funded? - Fish tank was funded by the UK film council and BBC films.
7. Research one other way that British films are funded. Are there any similarities or differences? - British films are mainly funded by BFI, as they support film makers in the UK who are emerging or are world class and are capable of creating distinctive, creative and entertainment work. The BFI has become the lottery distributors for UK film funding.
8. What is the target audience for Fish Tank? - The film Fish Tank is based around teenage drama's which could occurs in an teenagers everyday life therefore its target audience is aimed at people at the age of 15 to 25.
9. Research the mainstream 16–25 youth cinema market and decide which 3 genres are most targeted at them and justify your decisions with your research. -  The three most common genres which are targeted to the mainstream 16-15 youth cinema market are comedy  romance and horror films. This is because 16-25 is an younger target audience rather than an target audience such as 30-45 and they therefore prefer to watch happy an funnier movies as in toays society they are much more entertaining. 16-25 year old would much rather watch romantic films with their boyfriend/girlfriend as it is an appropriate genre which they both may enjoy rather then action or an chick-flick. Horror films are also preferred as they usually feature teenage  characters drawing this target audience in more, also teenagers and young adults enjoy having an adrenalin rush and being slightly frightened therefore they may watch horror movies when friends are around or with other company as an form of entertainment. 
10. Who is the main distributor of Fish Tank? - ICF, as they distribute interdependent films and documentaries.
11. What is the role of a film distributor? Are there any differences between distribution in the US and UK? -The role of an film distributor is to be an institution that gives the film a good reputation in order for the audience to watch the film; as it is the background of the institution which may appeal and attract individuals to watch the film. The difference between distribution in the US and UK is that US films are usually made at an higher budget and are therefore renown worldwide however, UK films are commonly made at an lower budget therefore are usually just known within the UK.
12. How was Fish Tank promoted (when it was released in 2009)? - Fish Tank was promoted at 62nd Cannes film festival in France, May 14, 2009.
13. Compare this with a big budget blockbuster. What are the main similarities and differences? - Big blockbuster films are promoted in bigger cities, and would have more fans as they show previews from their films they would also advertise it in the best way possible in order to attract the audience. They both advertise it however blockbuster films go mainstream attracting an larger audience. However smaller films would not be show cases a great amount, making audiences unknown of the film.
14. How does the trailer for Fish Tank hook audiences into the narrative and pose questions that the film will answer? Identify 3 ways/techniques. -The fish tank trailer is effective and draws it's audience in by using montage editing and an variety of different shots. The lighting as well as the cinematography is also effective as low key lighting is use creating shadows which connotes darkness, fear and sadness. Through the trailer we see the main female characters point of view and the ways in which she reacts to the events she may be going through. As the audience the trailer indulges as well as confuses us as we are intrigued to find out more about what happens and about the events that follow what we have already seen. This trailer therefore creates enigma codes.
15. Analyse the trailers for 2 different films (from different genres). Are there any differences in the way they hook the audience into the narrative and pose questions that the film will answer? Identify at least 2 similarities and 2 differences. -
16. How does the trailer for Fish Tank balance plot and spectacle? - The trailer is memorable and draws the watchers (audience) in. The actions and speech of the main character are also memorable. As the main character is a female, this is different compared to other British films, therefore this draws the audience in even more and makes them what to watch the movie in order to find out more about the film, story line, plot etc. 
17. How do the trailers for your other films balance plot and spectacle? Identify at least 2 similarities and 2 differences. -
18. Think about the certificate of Fish Tank (15 certificate). Research film certification and outline what is deemed acceptable for this certificate. What is the difference between a 15 certificate and an 18 certificate? - 

CINEMATOGRAPHY - FOUR FILM STILLS.

Camera angels:
- Long shots, showing the characters emotions as this shows the boy language which in this case portrays fear
- Over the shoulder  showing the setting in which the shock has taken place
- There is also a foot in the air which connotes that there is a person who has been defeated

- Close up of Edward emphasising his expression and showing his boy angel
- Also an close up of Bella, showing her face and her body at an angel - we are un able to see her facial expressions however looking at Edwards facial expression and Bella's body language we are can guess that she also is happy.

- Medium close up of Rocky Balboa, showing his power as his status is higher then the other characters.
- This is an high angel shot showing the power on rocky as he wins a boxing match.

- close up showing the clothing the character is wearing and her hair, make up and facial expressions
- the close up also brings attention to the gun which is in the characters hand
- We can also see the background which is in contrast with the characters clothing.

CINEMATOGRAPHY - TWO FILM EXTRACTS (PART 2).

2) Breaking Dawn part 2  - 2012

There are many fast movements through out this trailer and an variety of different camera shots, angels an movements  - the lighting as well as sounds also vary.
All camera framing's are used :

• Close up of the faces,
• Big close up of an foot emphasizing the importance of the person,
• Medium shots of all characters,
• Long shot from an distance,
• Point of view when there is danger,
• A tilt, as when Bella jumps the camera moves up an own on what must be an axis
• A tracking shot as the camera follows the characters running along the woods.

CINEMATOGRAPHY - TWO FILM EXTRACTS (PART 1).

1) Titanic 1996


Mainly dramatic scenes with an huge variety of of different camera angels, frames an movements such as:

• Close-up 
• Medium shots
• Point of views
• Panning
• The Crane
• Tracking shots and Steadicam as the camera follows the action of the characters.

PREZZI; BBC AND IT'S 6 PURPOSES - MS RODDEN

How the BBC meets it's six public purposes. on Prezi

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STORY BOARD - MS RODDEN

CONTRAPUNTAL COLLAGE - DESTINYS CHILD MUSIC VIDEO.

PARALLEL COLLAGE - DESTINYS CHILD MUSIC VIDEO.

DESTINYS CHILD - 8 DAYS OF CHRISTMAS

TV ADVERT - MS RODDEN.

LIGHTING ANALYSIS ON FILM EXTRACT AND STILL IMAGE.

 

At the beginning under-lighting is being used as the lighting is coming from below the person giving of a distorted effect. This lighting is used very often through out the trailer and is usually very commonly used in horror or science-fiction films. There is also a lot of high-key lighting through out the trailer for example, at 0.17 when there is back lighting and the effects appear more realistic and depict a more dimly lit scene. Further on there is more under-lighting when the scene is outlining the fireworks, giving the audience a sense of suspicion and fear as it is as if the scene is coming towards the camera and the camera is going closer towards it. There is the at 0.36 a medium close shot of the lady and man, this has juxtapose and focuses on the lighting coming towards from behind them. At 0.55 there is high-key lighting again, focusing on the ladies face which has a great contrast with the background. The character's faces are well lit through out the trailer through mainly high-key lighting which gives the audience a chance to understand their facial expressions. The lighting also focuses greatly on the background emphasizing the importance of the scene.

In the imagine above we can clearly see that Top lighting has been used. This accentuates the features of the characters and also exaggerates the characters expressions as we can see they are expressing fear. It also emphasis's their eyes, although they show fear both the lady and man look glamorous. This still image is created by low-key lighting as the effects produce strong contrasts of light and dark and creates dramatic shadows.